![]() In summary, the double barline in music represents the end of a section or phrase and the beginning of another section or phrase. The final barline, which consists of two lines (one normal width and the other thick), is used to indicate the end of a piece of music. It simply marks the end of one section and the beginning of another. It's important to note that the double barline does not necessarily indicate the end of a piece of music. When encountering a double barline, musicians know that they are transitioning to a new section or phrase and can prepare accordingly. It helps performers navigate through the music and understand the structure and organization of a composition. The double barline serves as a visual cue for musicians, indicating a clear break between musical sections. The double barline is often used to denote significant changes in the music, such as key signature changes, tempo changes, or the placement of rehearsal marks. It consists of two side-by-side vertical lines. Let's have a look at them.A double barline is a symbol used in musical notation to indicate the end of a section or phrase of music and the beginning of another section or phrase. Remember that the length of all symbols in a bar must add up to the total value (in this case four quarter-notes) so rests are needed to fill the gaps and keep the timing accurate, especially in multipart scores.Īs with note symbols, there are many different lengths of rests. They are called rests and they indicate when no notes are played. Perhaps you can already guess what they are for? In the melody part there are squiggles in the first, third and fifth bar, and in the accompaniment part there is a rectangular block in the first bar. There are also a couple of new symbols appearing here. It is very important to keep the timing coordinated like this in multipart scores. In other words, notes from each part that are played at the same time appear directly above or below on the other stave. Notice how the notes of each part are horizontally aligned with each other. Both parts need their own time signature, but only at the start, not on each line as with the clef. Let's add a simple accompaniment to the passage from When The Saints Go Marching In (that we first saw in the previous topic).Īs you might expect, this piece begins with a 4/4 time signature, telling us that each bar contains four beats, where a beat is a quarter-note in length. By selecting the appropriate visualization method, you can effectively communicate. The choice between these visualizations depends on the nature of your data and the message you wish to convey. In these cases, the bar lines join the staves together on each row to keep the timing coordinated and make the whole arrangement clearer. Line graphs are ideal for showing trends and changes over time, while bar charts are excellent for comparing discrete data points or categories. Music for more than one instrument can be notated by using additional staves running in parallel to the first one. So we need to use a curved line called a tie to rejoin the two parts and make clear that they are really a single long note. However these are split by our three-beat meter, forcing us to put a three-quarter-note in each of two bars. Placing a dot after any note symbol extends it by an extra half of its length, so in this case, a half-note with a dot becomes the three-quarter-note that we need.įinally, there are some long notes in this piece which should last for six beats. Recall that we have a symbol for a whole-note (four beats) and a half-note (two beats), but not a three-quarter-note. You can check this.Ī dot has been placed after each of the notes which have a length of three beats. If we add up the lengths of the notes in each bar, we will get a total value of three quarter-notes. ![]() It tells us that the meter of the music has a three-beat rhythm, where the length of each beat is written as a quarter-note. ![]() The 3/4 symbol appearing after the first treble clef is the time signature. You may notice three notation marks used here that have not yet been explained. Let's revist the theme of the Skater's Waltz from the previous topic, and see how it would be divided into bars when written on staff lines. The most obvious place to put the bar divisions in written music is on each repetition of the meter, and this is exactly what happens. It also makes written music easier to follow, since each bar of staff symbols can be read and played as a batch, helping musicians to avoid becoming lost or out of time. Once you have selected your preference, the entire workspace is updated to use your preferred term.ĭividing music into bars provides regular reference points for identifying locations within a piece of music. ChordWizard products such as Songtrix can use either the term bar or measure.
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![]() ![]() If you have any questions or need assistance with these files contact us. Click on the links below to download the eDrawings files. To view the 3D samples listed below first download and install the eDrawings viewer. SolidWorks eDrawings is available as a free download. The eDrawings interface has tools, menus, and a graphics area. Download eDrawings Viewer to view, print, and review eDrawings files that store 2D and 3D product design data from SOLIDWORKS and AutoCAD. Installing the SolidWorks eDrawings Viewer. When you close files or the eDrawings application, you are prompted to save changes. Annotations canīe noted on the drawing and then saved and printed for further reference in the field. You can use the Open tool to open an existing file in the eDrawings Viewer. Assemblies can be further dissected by opening their constituent parts in a separate viewing window. The measure feature allows you to accurately measureĪny component within the model to aid in its construction. The eDrawings viewer allows you to rotate and zoom in to any particular feature of the model and investigate it further. Fast, reliable, and convenient, eDrawings allows you to view representations of 3D models and 2D drawings created by many of widely used CAD systems on the market. The publishers are used to create eDrawings files from inside CAD applications. The Viewer is used to view and create eDrawings files and other supported file types. The 3D models are exported from Solidworks to the eDrawings format which can be viewed with the free eDrawings Viewerĭownload Free eDrawings Viewer (PC/MAC/IPAD) eDrawings Viewer for Windows, Mac and Mobile. eDrawings ® products include the eDrawings Viewer, available in free and fee-based versions, and eDrawings Publishers. You can view title block tables for parts and assemblies. You can display BOMs in native SOLIDWORKS documents, as well as in eDrawings files saved from the SOLIDWORKS software. Based on the solid models we then create the planset using a combination of viewsįrom Solidworks and detail drawings rendered in Autocad. You can view bills of materials (BOMs) for drawings, parts, and assemblies. That everything fits together correctly and to visually check the aesthetics of our designs. We first create a solid model of the entire structure in Solidworks to ensure GC-Prevue reads all common CAD generated electronic manufacturing outputs including Gerber, Barco DPF, Excellon, Sieb and Meyer, HPGL and HPGL2.ĮDrawings Free Viewer lets you view, print, and review all types of native SolidWorks® parts, assemblies, and drawings as well as DWG & DXF files.All of our plansets include full 3D Models of all the major components of each structure. GC-Preview is a powerful free Gerber viewer created by GraphiCode. Includes property and element query, measure distance, find, reports, and more. eDrawings - Develop custom applications to improve business and engineering processes The eDrawings API is a comprehensive API. FREEDOMCAD does not provide support for the software listed below and downloads are provided as a convenience to our customers.ĭatabase viewer for Allegro PCB Editor, Allegro PCB SI, and Allegro IC package solutions. If you have issues downloading or a link is no longer working, please contact us. Free design interrogation with eDrawings Viewer For anyone who needs to view and interrogate 3D design data. ![]() Download Free Viewers for Various CAD Filesįree viewer software for various CAD tools can be downloaded at the links below. ![]() Pricing, Options, Color and other data pertaining to these vehicles are provided for example only. These vehicles show consumers sample vehicles that may be available. Virtual Inventory, Available Configurations and In-Transit inventory contains vehicles that have not actually been manufactured. Not responsible for pricing or typographical errors. Some vehicle images shown are stock photos and may not reflect your exact choice of vehicle, color, trim and specification. Because of the numerous possible combinations of vehicle models, styles, colors and options, the vehicle pictures on this site may not match your vehicle exactly however, it will match as closely as possible. ![]() ![]() See the actual vehicle for complete accuracy of features, options & pricing. Some vehicles shown with optional equipment. Vehicles may be in transit or currently in production. The vehicle photo displayed may be an example only. All Inventory listed is subject to prior sale. While every effort has been made to ensure display of accurate data, the vehicle listings within this web site may not reflect all accurate vehicle items. Any and all equipment, trim, options, colors, ownership, or any other representations made must be verified with sales associate and company prior to the sale of the vehicle. The price for this vehicle as equipped does not include charges such as: License, Title, Registration Fees, State or Local Taxes, Finance Charges, Credit Investigation, Optional Credit Insurance, Physical Damage or Liability Insurance, Delivery Fees, or a negotiable $200 Documentary Fee. Riding on a set of Kelsey-Hayes-Style wire wheels and a full set of Koker Wide Whitewall tire. Power steering and power brakes came standard, but the list of factory options ordered from new makes for impressive reading and in full working order air conditioning, power retractable roof, power windows, AM/FM radio, and factory seatbelts. Finished in Rangoon Red, with fully restored black leather interior to stay true to the original factory specification. ![]() A new engine was also introduced for this year, the 390 cubic inch V8, rated at 300 hp and was mated to a Cruise-O-Matic three-speed automatic transmission and remains original for this example. The door handles were incorporated into the side trim, thickly padded bucket seats, and a wide center console were added. A convertible top that stowed away in the trunk under a reverse-opening deck lid, leaving no visible boot. New for the generation, Novel features included a swing-away steering column for graceful entry and exit. This increases the total efficiency of the A/C System by making the vehicle interior cooler much faster than other systems on the market.The Third Generation Ford Thunderbird was redesigned for the 1961 to 1963 model years, with new styling that gave the car a unique bullet-like body side appearance. By using separate coils we improve the cooling and heating capacity of the total system. The Perfect Fit Smart Series™ 1963 Thunderbird air conditioning system is engineered to fit a 1963 Thunderbird It comes equipped with carefully sized, large, separate A/C and Heat coils just like factory (OE) systems, not combined A/C, Heat coils often found on aftermarket systems. Our RETROFIT designs give OE quality combined with better than original performance and reliability. Every component was chosen for its superior design and quality rather than a low cost. Not Just Aftermarket Air Conditioning!Ĭlassic Auto Air’s Perfect Fit Smart Series™ model specific systems are not your typical, one-size-fits-all, low-quality, aftermarket air conditioning system. Each kit comes with detailed, easy-to-follow installation instructions and mounting templates when needed. The Perfect Fit Smart Series™ 1963 Thunderbird air conditioning system is designed specifically to bolt into your 1963 Thunderbird with minimum modification to your vehicle. This will allow infinite adjustability over all modes, providing you with powerful air conditioning, heat on the floor, and dehumidified defrost. Our system is engineered specifically to use the original 1963 Thunderbird heater controls by providing you all new blower switch, brackets, cables and wiring to make your controls work like new. This model specific Perfect Fit Smart Series™ Kit allows you to retrofit an original, standard, 1963 Thunderbird with full air-conditioning. ![]() She later joined Cindy Hsu on the 9 am newscast. She joined the WCBS news team in 2007, starting as a weekend meteorologist before transitioning to the morning news with Mary Calvi and Chris Wragge on CBS2. Her loyalty and dedication to her profession and her family earned her praise and recognition during her illustrious career. Remembering Elise FinchĮlise Finch was respected and admired by her colleagues and the community, which she served wholeheartedly. There has been no indication from Henriques or Elise’s family about the cause of her death. The news of Elise’s death on Sunday evening shocked the entire CBS family, including her husband, who is now left to pick up the pieces after the sudden loss of his beloved wife. Graig Henriques is a photojournalist, but unfortunately, there are no additional details online about him. However, it was reported that the couple met while both working as colleagues for WCBS station on Channel 2. ![]() She is survived by her husband, Graig Henriques, and their daughter, Grace.įollowing her death, an outpouring of tributes has emerged from different sources, with numerous individuals expressing their condolences and offering support to the grieving family of the beloved journalist.Įlise Finch and Graig Henriques tied the knot in a ceremony that has not been made public. All Rights Reserved.Elise Finch husband, Graig Henriques, is coping with the heartbreaking loss of his beloved wife.Įlise Finch, a highly regarded meteorologist at CBS New York, tragically passed away at the age of 51. Livingston resides with his wife and five children in New Jersey. A graduate of the University of Idaho with a Bachelor of Science degree in Telecommunications, Livingston was also a member of the 1988 Kansas University basketball team that won the national title. He is also a board member of the New Jersey Music Workshop for the Arts. Livingston is a member of the board of the Fellowship of Christian Athletes, Philadelphia chapter. Before that, Livingston was a weekend sports anchor/reporter at WTVO-TV in Rockford, Illinois, for two years. He also filled in as co-host of the weekly show with Eagles Head Coach Ray Rhodes. ![]() ![]() Two years prior to that, Livingston worked for WPHL-TV in Philadelphia as the weekend sports anchor/reporter, hosting "Sunday Sports Express," a half-hour sports wrap-up show. During his tenure there, he also hosted "Sports Team Wrap-Up," a 15-minute sports extra show on Sunday nights. Livingston served as the weekend sports anchor and weekday sports reporter for two years with WWOR-TV. Otis also served as a sideline reporter for the New York Giants pre-season games. Later that summer, he was a studio host and field reporter for NBC's coverage of the Athens Games and in 2006, a field reporter for the Torino Olympics. In 2004, Livingston had the honor of carrying the Olympic torch through Harlem as part of the torch's world tour leading up to the Summer Olympics in Athens. Open Golf Championships, as well as horse racing's Triple Crown races and the New York City Marathon. The multiple Emmy Award winner has been with WCBS-TV since 2009.įollow Livingston held the position of sports anchor for NBC4's "Today in New York." He has reported on the NBA Finals, the Stanley Cup Finals, the World Series, the U.S. Otis Livingston is CBS New York's weekday sports anchor. ![]() And not too far from Basel lies a destination every world traveler should visit at least once, the scenic, lakeside city of Zurich. The Rhine also gives us access to such remarkable destinations as the Alsatian capital of Strasbourg or the multicultural city of Basel in Switzerland. And, to fully appreciate the lush environment of this verdant river valley, we’ll give you several opportunities to get active out in nature. Sample the fruits of the Rhine’s famously excellent wineries and enjoy traditional treats as you follow your local guides through the destinations they call home. Immerse yourself in history as you stroll through beautifully preserved medieval towns and a stunning imperial palace. Zurich & the Rhine River Valley 10 days from Nuremberg to Zurichįollow the Rhine’s course through Germany, visiting two more countries at the heart of Europe along the way, to delight in the wide array of wonderful experiences this region is home to.Ultimate European Journey 25 days from Amsterdam to Bucharest (2024)Ģ4 days from Amsterdam to Bucharest (2025).Tulips & Windmills 10 days from Amsterdam to Antwerp.Rhine River Valley 8 days from Nuremberg to Basel.Rhine, Moselle & Belgium Grand Discovery (new for 2025) 15 days from Basel to Brussels.Remarkable Rhine & Historic Holland 11 days from Basel to Amsterdam.Portraits of Eastern Europe 19 days from Prague to Bucharest.Magnificent Moselle & Rhine 10 days from Frankfurt to Frankfurt.Holland & Belgium at Tulip Time 8 days from Brussels to Amsterdam.Highlights of Eastern Europe 10 days from Budapest to Bucharest.Grand Central Europe 15 days from Basel to Vienna.Grand Central Europe & Zurich 17 days from Zurich to Vienna.European Jewels 16 days from Budapest to Amsterdam (2024)ġ5 days from Budapest to Amsterdam (2025). ![]() Enchanting Danube 8 days from Budapest to Passau.Dutch Delight 8 days from Amsterdam to Amsterdam.Delightful Danube & Prague 10 days from Budapest to Prague.Delightful Danube 8 days from Budapest to Nuremberg.Castles along the Rhine 8 days from Basel to Amsterdam.Authentic Danube & Prague 10 days from Vienna to Prague.Authentic Danube 8 days from Vienna to Nuremberg. Features include:Comparable size to the Love God Greatly BibleAmple space to journal the SOAP method of study: Scripture, Observation, Application, and Prayer. Additional features for this volume include reading plans on drawing near to God, dealing with fear and anxiety, and discerning truth over lies. Free resources including bible studies, mens study. Included in the journal are instructions and tips for using the SOAP Method as well as reflection questions to help you apply what you’re reading and learning. If theres one bible study method you implement, inductive bible study should be it. SOAP is an acronym to help you remember: S cripture. If you’ve never heard of the SOAP method, the premise is simple. Ideally suited for use with the reading plans found in the Love God Greatly Bible, this beautiful volume matches the dimensions of the Bible to provide a complementary set on the shelf or table. If you’ve got younger kids, Jolanthe has some great printable SOAP journal pages, but we’ve just been using some composition books that we found on sale for 0.50 at Walmart. Plus, it includes a free summary of SOAP as well as worksheets you can use for your Bible study.This hardcover companion journal for Love God Greatly provides a flexible, guided format for readers to use as they engage with Scripture through the SOAP Method of Bible study. It helps you build a Bible study habit and create a personalized Bible study schedule that fits with the SOAP Bible Study Method. Subscribers to our newsletter automatically receive our FREE Building A Bible Study Routine Guide. And congratulations! Since you’ve persevered and made it this far I want to offer you a free gift if you subscribe to our newsletter. Well, that’s it–the SOAP Bible Study Method. Strengthen me to persevere in doing what’s right and to remember I am doing it for You. Reading the Bible can be intimidating, but it doesnt have to be Rob Doyle takes this mens group on a journey through Gods Word using the S.O.A.P. Open my eyes to see those who need Your light. You are right to remind me in these verses that I am to do good for Your sake, for Your name, for Your glory. There are times I get tired of doing good. Therefore, as we have opportunity, let us do good to all people, especially to those who belong to the family of believers.” Galatians 6:1-10 Let us not become weary in doing good, for at the proper time we will reap a harvest if we do not give up. Whoever sows to please their flesh, from the flesh will reap destruction whoever sows to please the Spirit, from the Spirit will reap eternal life. Nevertheless, the one who receives instruction in the word should share all good things with their instructor.ĭo not be deceived: God cannot be mocked. Then they can take pride in themselves alone, without comparing themselves to someone else, for each one should carry their own load. With the SOAP method, you will first write out the passage of scripture. You should know how you want to spend your study time. ![]() When you spend time studying the Bible, it’s a good idea to have a game plan. The SOAP Bible study method is a simple way to dig into Gods Word. The SOAP Bible study method is a simple method for studying the Bible. If anyone thinks they are something when they are not, they deceive themselves. SOAP stands for Scripture, Observation, Application, and Prayer. S - Scripture: Write the scripture in your journal. Carry each other’s burdens, and in this way you will fulfill the law of Christ. Study your Bible in an interactive and unique way using the easy and effective S. But watch yourselves, or you also may be tempted. ![]() “Brothers and sister, if someone is caught in a sin, you who live by the Spirit should restore that person gently. Let’s choose the first section ( Galatians 6:1-10) to be our Scripture to study. In my NIV bible chapter six of Galatians is broken up into two sections: “Doing good to all ( Galatians 6:1-10)” and “Not Circumcision but the New Creation ( Galatians 6:11-18).” ![]() Typically, the letters used are A-F and the numerals are 0-9 Each letter or number pair represents the proportion of Red, Green, and Blue in the final outcome. Hex color codes, often known as hexadecimal codes, are a technique to designate a specific color by combining six characters or digits. Using the code "255, 182, 193" to make a pale pink color, for instance, mixes a high intensity of red with a low intensity of blue and green. By altering the intensity of each color, it is possible to generate distinct hues. One of the benefits of adopting RGB color coding is that they enable a variety of color choices. This facilitates correct color representation across multiple platforms and devices. Additionally, web browsers, graphic design applications, and the majority of contemporary display devices support them extensively. Web design, graphic design, and programming utilize RGB color coding frequently. Similarly, the code "0, 255, 0" would denote a pure green color, which is obtained by having the maximum green intensity with no red or blue colors present. In this paradigm, red, green, and blue are the fundamental colors, and when mixed with varied intensities, they can form a vast array of colors.įor instance, the code "255, 0, 0" would indicate a pure red hue, which is obtained by having maximum red intensity with no green or blue colors present. RGB color codes are based on the additive color model, which implies that the colors are combined to get the final hue. Typically, the range of values for each color is between 0 and 255, with 0 representing the absence of that color and 255 representing its greatest intensity. These values describe the saturation of the Red, Green, and Blue colors in the final output. RGB (red, green, blue) color codes are a means to specify a certain color using three numbers. HSB/HSV (hue, saturation, brightness/value) codes: Using a combination of three numbers, these codes define a color's hue, saturation, and brightness or value.CMYK (cyan, magenta, yellow, black) codes are used in the printing industry to describe the percentage of each color in the final output.HSL (hue, saturation, lightness) codes: These codes use a combination of three digits to define the hue, saturation, and brightness of the color. ![]() For instance, the code "#FFFFFF" represents white, while "#000000" represents black. Hex (hexadecimal) codes: These codes indicate a color using a combination of six letters or digits.For instance, the code "255, 0, 0" represents a pure red color, whereas "255, 255, 255" represents white. ![]() RGB (red, green, blue) codes: These codes use a combination of three numbers to describe the ultimate intensity of each color.There are numerous varieties of color codes, such as: These codes are often utilized in web design, graphic design, and programming, among other digital media types. What is a color code and what does it denote?Ĭolor codes are a method for expressing a particular color using a combination of numbers and characters. Click on Hex / RGB / HSL fields to copy the code to clipboard.Click on the table cell with the color background which you need to pick.The table on the right side will get loaded with area pixels where you have clicked.Click on the area where you need to pick the color from the image that you are interested in.Hover on the image content and you will notice a plus (cross) mouse cursor which denotes that image area that want to pick.Upload the image file using the "Choose file / Browse" button or drag and drop the image on this window.How to pick the color from image file using this tool? Alternatively you can drag and drop the image files on this website to load them.Įverything happens on your browser. ![]() You can open the image file on your computer by clicking the "Choose file / Browse" button. This tool has the options to get the hex, rgb, hsl codes which will be copied to the clipboard when you click those fields. It gives you the ability to view the image colors at very granular level so that you could view all the color pixel details and pick the one that you need. Need to pick a color from an image file? Use this online tool. ![]() In the current chapter, you will replicate the same animations in XML. In Chapter 1, “Value & Object Animators” and Chapter 2, “Animating Custom Views”, you created animations purely in code. Before wrapping up the first section of the book, you’ll look at another handy way to create animations for views on Android: XML. However, you have multiple ways to write animations in Android. In the last two chapters, you learned about animation basics, including two of the most common ways of writing animations on Android, ValueAnimator and ObjectAnimator. ![]() Animating Activity & Fragment Transitions With XMLĤ.4 Creating the activity enter animationĤ.5 Creating the activity exit transitionĤ.6 Wiring up the enter and exit activity transitionsĤ.9 Using architecture component animationsĤ.10 The anatomy of a navigation component animationĤ.11 Creating the enter and exit fragment animationsĤ.12 Setting the navigation component animationsĤ.13 Challenge: Creating the pop enter and pop exit detail animationsĥ.7 Fixing flashing views with transition groupsĥ.9 Combining transitions with transition setsĥ.10 Targeting a specific view in a transitionĦ.2 Introduction to shared element transitionsĦ.3 Anatomy of a shared element transitionĦ.6 Triggering the shared element transitionĦ.8 Customizing the shared element transitionĦ.9 Fixing the fading issue with ChangeTransformĦ.10 Creating a custom text size transitionĦ.12 Wrapping up the logo shared element transitionĦ.13 Revealing a tab with a circular revealĦ.15 Determining when tab animations should run Section II: Screen Transitions Section 2: 3 chapters Show chapters Hide chapters ![]() This is the biggest set of improvements to Messenger since it was first launched in 2011. When your chats are upgraded, you will be prompted to set up a recovery method, such as a PIN, so you can restore your messages if you lose, change or add a device. It will take a number of months to complete the global roll-out. Because we have over a billion users, not everyone will get default end-to-end encryption right away. That’s why we are also publishing two papers which outline our approach to cryptography, as well as how we encrypt your message history with Secure Storage. We want to be open about the security technology we use and welcome the chance to engage with external cryptographers and security experts. You can now play voice messages at 1.5x or 2x speeds, pick up listening to a voice message from where you left off, and continue listening to a voice message when you navigate away from the chat or the app. Voice messaging is the fastest growing messaging format today. We’re going to continue rolling out improvements over the coming months - we’re currently testing HD media and file sharing improvements with a small group of users and plan to scale them in the coming months. We’ve now made photos and videos easier to access, upgraded the image quality, added fun layouts and have given people more controls so they can reply or react to any photo or video in a collection. People share over 1.3 billion photos and videos per day on Messenger. We know people value their privacy, and this feature gives you the ability to feel less pressure to respond immediately. Our new read receipt control allows you to decide if you want others to see when you have read their messages. Disappearing messages on Messenger are only available for end-to-end encrypted conversations, but you can still report disappearing messages if you receive something inappropriate, and we’ll notify you if we detect that someone screenshots a disappearing message. This will help people be confident that their messages stay secure and won’t stick around forever. We are also improving the interface to make it easier to tell when disappearing messages are turned on. ![]() Disappearing Messagesĭisappearing messages on Messenger now last for 24 hours after being sent. You can still report abuse in an edited message and Meta will be able to see the previous versions of the edited message. You can now edit messages that may have been sent too soon, or that you’d simply like to change, for up to 15 minutes after you send them. These new features will be available for use immediately, though it may take some time for Messenger chats to be updated with default end-to-end encryption. These chats will not only have all of the things people know and love, like themes and custom reactions, but also a host of new features we know are important for our community. This means that nobody, including Meta, can see what’s sent or said, unless you choose to report a message to us.Įnd-to-end encryption gives people more secure chats in Messenger. The extra layer of security provided by end-to-end encryption means that the content of your messages and calls with friends and family are protected from the moment they leave your device to the moment they reach the receiver’s device. We worked closely with outside experts, academics, advocates and governments to identify risks and build mitigations to ensure that privacy and safety go hand-in-hand. We’ve introduced new privacy, safety and control features along the way like delivery controls that let people choose who can message them, as well as app lock, alongside existing safety features like report, block and message requests. Our engineers, cryptographers, designers, policy experts and product managers have worked tirelessly to rebuild Messenger features from the ground up. This has taken years to deliver because we’ve taken our time to get this right. Since 2016, Messenger has had the option for people to turn on end-to-end encryption, but we’re now changing personal chats and calls across Messenger to be end-to-end encrypted by default. We take our responsibility to protect your messages seriously and we’re thrilled that after years of investment and testing, we’re able to launch a safer, more secure and private service. Today I’m delighted to announce that we are rolling out default end-to-end encryption for personal messages and calls on Messenger and Facebook, and a suite of new features that let you further control your messaging experience. ![]() In this example, the COUNTIFS function from before is not working because a space has been accidentally used at the end of cell B6. This commonly occurs when content is pasted from somewhere else or when users accidentally type spaces at the end of text. The most common use of this function is to remove trailing spaces. This brilliant function will remove all spaces from a cell except the single spaces between words. This example uses both techniques in the same formula. When using the SUMIFS and COUNTIFS functions, the criteria must be entered as text or as a cell reference. In this example, we count the number of sales from the region entered into cell E3 that have a value of 200 or more. =COUNTIFS(criteria range 1, criteria 1, …) It, therefore, does not require a sum range like SUMIFS. ![]() The COUNTIFS function will count the number of values that meet specified criteria. And although not mentioned as part of the 12 most useful Excel functions for data analysis, there are also AVERAGEIFS, MAXIFS, and MINIFS functions. It is very similar to the SUMIFS function. The COUNTIFS function is another mega function for Excel data analysis. It is an extremely useful Excel function. It is definitely worth exploring the SUMIFS function in more detail. In this example, we are summing the values in column C for the region entered into cell E3. =SUMIFS(sum range, criteria range 1, criteria 1, …) The function asks you for the range of values to sum, and then each range to test and what criteria to test it for. So you can essentially ignore SUMIF as SUMIFS is a superior function. It sums values that meet specified criteria.Įxcel also has a function named SUMIF which does the same task except it can only test one condition, while SUMIFS can test many. SUMIFS is one of the most useful Excel functions. In this example, we have displayed the word “Yes” if the delivery date in column C is more than 7 days later than the order date in column B. =IF(logical test, value if true, value if false) The IF function asks you for the logical test to perform, what action to take if the test is true, and the alternative action if the result of the test is false. With IF, we could get Excel to perform a different calculation or display a different value dependent on the outcome of a logical test (a decision). This function means we can automate decision making in our spreadsheets. |
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